Wednesday, April 23, 2008

Article from The Hindu: 24-04-08

Bamboo Challenge For Duruas
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Source: The Hindu (http://www.hinduonnet.com/2008/04/24/stories/2008042457720200.htm)
Other States
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Orissa
  

Vanishing bamboo forests affect life of Duruas


Correspondent


The material is used to make the doors of their huts and even ornaments



This Durua girl has put a comb prepared from bamboo in her hair.


KORAPUT: The best thing a young boy from Durua tribe could gift his beloved is a comb carved out of ultra thin bamboo sticks, which are knitted together with fine strings of Salap tree. Chetai Durua, a young girl from Malipadar village under Haldikund panchayat of Boipariguda block in Koraput district, is proud of having one from her love.
But many other girls in the future might not be that lucky to receive such gifts because of the vanishing bamboo forests including the number of Salap trees in the reserve forest area near Gupteswar region. It’s not only for the ornament alone that bamboo has been placed at the first place in the preference list of Durua tribe but the inhabitants of the regional are also highly depend on the tall grass for making mats for the doors of their huts, Jamuna Durua, a Durua woman from Talur in the Haldikund panchayat said.

Marketing

Jamuna is the one of a few tribal artisans who were recognised in the State for expressing their artistic creativity while preparing items using bamboo.
The items received good marketing opportunities from the local weekly market at Boipariguda to the Tribal festivals in the State capital.

Serious threat

But she and other artisans were facing serious problems of managing their trade for the shortage of the raw material in the nearby forest areas.
While the forest is thinning out everyday, the Forest Department has been planting several other plants in the region under different schemes giving the least priority to the plantation of bamboo , she added .
Now that they have to depend on the forests of neighbouring State of Chattisgarh for getting the bamboo for their work.
They have been facing difficulties in the hands of the forest officials of that State. Adding to the difficulties to cross the river, the hide and seek game with the forest officials makes it the most difficult challenge to transport the much required bamboo to this side of their habitat, she added..
Durua community living in this part of the reserve forest having no other means of livelihood options is forced to migrate if measures were not taken to regenerate the bamboo forest, Sadhu Durua, a tribal headman in Malipadar said.




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